Hydrochloric Acid 30% - 33%

Hydrochloric Acid 30%-33%: A Strong and Versatile Acid

Hydrochloric Acid (HCl) in concentrations of 30%-33% is a highly potent, colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a sharp, pungent odor. This mineral acid is widely used in various industries due to its strong acidic properties and versatility in chemical reactions. Known for its efficacy in cleaning, etching, and pH adjustment, hydrochloric acid is an essential compound in industrial, commercial, and laboratory applications.

Key Features:

• High Concentration: Contains 30%-33% HCl for powerful and effective performance.
• Corrosive: Reacts strongly with metals, organic compounds, and minerals.
• Water-Soluble: Fully miscible with water, allowing for easy dilution and application.
• Versatile: Suitable for a wide range of industrial and chemical processes.

Applications:

Industrial Uses:

• Metal Cleaning and Pickling: Removes rust, scale, and other impurities from steel and metals.
• pH Adjustment: Regulates pH levels in water treatment and chemical processes.
• Chemical Manufacturing: Used in the production of vinyl chloride, fertilizers, and dyes.
• Oil and Gas Industry: Aids in well acidizing to improve extraction efficiency.

Household and Commercial Cleaning:

• Scale Removal: Dissolves mineral deposits and lime scale in plumbing and appliances.
• Concrete Cleaning: Removes stains, efflorescence, and residue from concrete surfaces.
• Sanitization: Kills bacteria and viruses in specific cleaning applications (diluted).

Laboratory Applications:

• Reagent: Commonly used in analytical chemistry for titration and pH testing.
• Preparation of Salts: Reacts with bases to produce chloride salts.

Benefits:

• Efficient Cleaning: Effectively removes stubborn stains, deposits, and impurities.
• Strong Reactivity: Ideal for industrial chemical synthesis and processing.
• Cost-Effective: A readily available and economical acid for bulk usage.
• Customizable Dilution: Allows users to adjust concentration for specific applications.

Physical and Chemical Properties:

• Appearance: Clear, colorless to slightly yellow liquid.
• Odor: Strong, sharp, and pungent.
• Density: Approximately 1.15 g/cm³ (depending on concentration).
• pH: Highly acidic, with a pH of less than 1 in concentrated form.
• Boiling Point: Approximately 110°C (230°F).

Usage Instructions:

• Dilution:
  • For industrial processes: Dilute as per application requirements.
  • For cleaning: Use a safe dilution ratio based on the surface and desired effect.
• Application: Apply to the target area, let it react briefly, and rinse thoroughly with water.

Safety and Handling:

• Corrosive Substance: Can cause severe burns to skin, eyes, and respiratory tract.
• Storage:
  • Store in a cool, well-ventilated area, in acid-resistant containers.
  • Keep away from heat, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials like bases and metals.
• Precautions:
  • Always wear protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and acid-resistant clothing.
  • Use in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhaling fumes.
  • Keep out of reach of children and untrained personnel.
• First Aid:
  • In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention.
  • If inhaled, move to fresh air and seek medical advice if symptoms persist.

Hydrochloric Acid 30%-33% is a powerful, versatile acid essential in industrial processes, cleaning applications, and laboratory use. Its effectiveness in various functions makes it a critical component for manufacturers, cleaners, and researchers alike. Always handle with care and adhere to safety guidelines to ensure proper and effective use.